Search results for "Artificial Gene Fusion"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Lack of correlation between trehalose accumulation, cell viability and intracellular acidification as induced by various stresses in Saccharomyces ce…

1998

A pma1-1 mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with reduced H+-ATPase activity and the isogenic wild-type strain accumulated high levels of trehalose in response to a temperature upshift to 40 éC and after addition of 10% ethanol, but only modest levels in response to a rapid drop in external pH and after addition of decanoic acid. There was, however, no correlation between the absolute levels of trehalose in the stressed cells and their viability. All these treatments induced a significant decrease in intracellular pH, and surprisingly, this decrease was very similar in both strains, indicating that intracellular acidification could not be the triggering mechanism for trehalose accumulation i…

Hot TemperatureTime FactorsATP synthaseEthanolIntracellular pHMutantSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTrehaloseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyTrehaloseYeastArtificial Gene FusionFungal Proteinschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistryGlucosyltransferasesbiology.proteinViability assayAcidsIntracellularMicrobiology (Reading, England)
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Differential Expression of the Aspergillus fumigatus pksP Gene Detected In Vitro and In Vivo with Green Fluorescent Protein

2001

ABSTRACT Aspergillus fumigatus is an important pathogen of immunocompromised hosts, causing pneumonia and invasive disseminated disease with high mortality. To be able to analyze the expression of putative virulence-associated genes of A. fumigatus , the use of the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) as a reporter was established. Two 5′ sequences, containing the putative promoters of the pyrG gene, encoding orotidine-5′-phosphate decarboxylase, and the pksP gene, encoding a polyketide synthase involved in both pigment biosynthesis and virulence of A. fumigatus , were fused with the egfp gene. The P pksP - egfp construct was integrated via homologous recombination into the genomic pks…

HyphaGenes FungalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataOrotidine-5'-Phosphate DecarboxylaseImmunologyFluorescence spectrometryGene ExpressionBiologyMicrobiologyMicrobiologyGreen fluorescent proteinAspergillus fumigatusConidiumGenes ReporterMultienzyme ComplexesGene expressionAmino Acid SequenceDNA FungalPathogenGeneBase SequenceAspergillus fumigatusfungibiology.organism_classificationArtificial Gene FusionLuminescent ProteinsInfectious DiseasesParasitologyFungal and Parasitic InfectionsInfection and Immunity
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Candida albicans ABG1 gene is involved in endocytosis.

2009

The human fungal pathogen Candida albicans undergoes reversible morphogenetic transitions between yeast, hyphal and pseudohyphal forms. The fungal vacuole actively participates in differentiation processes and plays a key role supporting hyphal growth. The ABG1 gene of C. albicans encodes an essential protein located in the vacuolar membranes of both yeast and hyphae. Using fluorescence microscopy of a green fluorescent protein-tagged version of Abg1p, a fraction of the protein was detected in hyphal tips, not associated with vacuolar membranes. Live cell imaging of emerging germ tubes showed that Abg1p migrated to the polarized growth site and colocalized with endocytic vesicles. Phenotypi…

Hyphal growthFungal proteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsfungiSpitzenkörperGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHyphaeGerm tubeGeneral MedicineVacuoleBiologybiology.organism_classificationEndocytosisApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyEndocytosisCell biologyArtificial Gene FusionFungal ProteinsEndocytic vesicleMicroscopy FluorescenceGenes ReporterCandida albicansHumansCandida albicansFEMS yeast research
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Regulatory O 2 tensions for the synthesis of fermentation products in Escherichia coli and relation to aerobic respiration

1997

In an oxystat, the synthesis of the fermentation products formate, acetate, ethanol, lactate, and succinate of Escherichia coli was studied as a function of the O2 tension (pO2) in the medium. The pO2 values that gave rise to half-maximal synthesis of the products (pO0. 5) were 0.2-0.4 mbar for ethanol, acetate, and succinate, and 1 mbar for formate. The pO0.5 for the expression of the adhE gene encoding alcohol dehydrogenase was approximately 0.8 mbar. Thus, the pO2 for the onset of fermentation was distinctly lower than that for anaerobic respiration (pO0.5/= 5 mbar), which was determined earlier. An essential role for quinol oxidase bd in microaerobic growth was demonstrated. A mutant de…

Iron-Sulfur ProteinsAnaerobic respirationFormatesCellular respirationSuccinic AcidAcetatesBiologymedicine.disease_causeColiphagesBiochemistryMicrobiologyGene Expression Regulation Enzymologicchemistry.chemical_compoundBioreactorsBacterial ProteinsMultienzyme ComplexesEscherichia coliGeneticsmedicineFormateAnaerobiosisMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliMixed acid fermentationAlcohol dehydrogenaseNitratesEthanolEthanolEscherichia coli ProteinsAlcohol DehydrogenaseGene Expression Regulation BacterialGeneral MedicineAldehyde OxidoreductasesAerobiosisArtificial Gene FusionOxygenRepressor ProteinsLac OperonchemistryBiochemistryFermentationLactatesbiology.proteinFermentationOxidoreductasesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsArchives of Microbiology
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